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Running Local Inlets

 

 

Ruh-Roh!

 

 

 

Taking Your Boat Thru Local Inlets

South Florida boating inlets - Jupiter inlet, Lake Worth inlet, Boynton inlet, Boca

inlet, Hillsboro inlet, Port Everglades inlet, Haulover inlet and Miami /

Government Cut.

 

 

The 7 Reasons Inlets Are Dangerous


It’s the Waves, Stupid!

As the sea floor rises near inlets, depths become shallower. When deep ocean waves travel over these shallow depths they become larger, steeper and in the right conditions, can crest and break. That’s why surfers surf near the shore – it’s where the waves are.

 

 

 

Restricted Maneuverability

Inlets restrict your ability to maneuver and can force you on a track that is less than ideal relative to the waves. There are only so many paths you can take through a narrow inlet.

 

Large Water Volume

Inlets act as funnels, channeling large volumes of water through narrow passageways. When you constrict the passage of a given volume of water, its speed increases commensurately.

 

Tidal Current

Tidal flows are frequently strong near inlets. As most mariners know, when a strong outgoing tide (ebb) runs smack into incoming waves from the ocean, things can get nasty.

 

Confused Conditions

Waves bounce off seawalls, jetties and other boats in seemingly random fashion, both in terms of direction and frequency. A perfect example is Port Everglades on a Saturday noon – even in flat calm seas the huge volume of vessel traffic can make for a bumpy, sloppy ride.

 

Seas often on the Stern

Passage through an inlet is often with the seas on your stern, generally the most difficult handling situation for most boats.

 

 

 

Shifting Sandbars Other Surprises

Tidal flows, hurricanes and other events alter the sea bottom. Sandbars shift and change constantly. Unfortunately, charts do not always reflect these changes.

 

 

Techniques and Tips for Navigating an Inlet


Know your inlets

The inlets here in South Florida vary greatly in terms of difficulty, from “all weather” to “fair weather only” to “local knowledge required’. And then there’s Boynton Inlet, which belongs in the “Have you made peace with God” category.

 

Warning: A shameless plug. Our South Florida guide has detailed information including routes and aerial photos of all the local inlets.

 


And then there's Boynton Inlet, which falls into

the "Have you made peace with God" category.



Be prepared

Put on your PFD’s before you get in trouble. Make sure your VHF is on and the channel is set to 16. Make sure everything is stowed or secured. Loose items can become missiles in rough inlets. On smaller boats the placement of crew can make a large difference in how the boat handles - even out the passenger load from side-to-side and front to back for optimal handling.
 

Time the tide

The tide, and more specifically the tidal current, has a huge impact on conditions at the inlet. Slack tide is generally safer than ripping tide, in either direction. Likewise high tide is preferable as you will have more depth in the inlet. It may make sense to wait for the tide to change in your favor.
 

Work the throttles

If you are forced to transit the inlet with large following seas, try to maintain a steady, constant position on the lower backside of one particular wave, ahead of the trough. You do not want to travel too fast or your bow can dig into the forward wave causing you to decelerate. Then the following wave will catch your stern and pivot your boat around, leaving you sideways to the seas and open to a broach.   

 

 

Going too slow can have the opposite affect, you may be overcome by the following sea and have your stern swamped. If you take water over your stern and into the cockpit, goose the throttles to force water out the scuppers.

 

The trick is to maintain a steady position and vary your throttles to stay in the safe position on the backside of the chosen wave.

 

Heading into large waves

If you are heading directly into the waves, you want to point your bow into them and go fast enough to maintain control but not so fast that you launch, go airborne and lose control. Launching makes for good pictures (see above) but it is not the safest tactic for obvious reasons.

 

Pointing your bow just slightly off to the side, up to 20 degrees or so, can provide a more controlled ride. But obviously don't let the waves take you broadside!

Be careful turning around mid-inlet

Turning around in the middle of an inlet in dangerous conditions can be disastrous. It may make more sense to continue through, turn around in the open ocean and then proceed back through the inlet in a controlled manner. This is a judgment call.

Waves always look smaller than they are

Wave conditions can be notoriously difficult to judge from sea level – they usually appear smaller than they really are. One trick is to hang back and observe others boats as they pass through the inlet. Pay close attention to bow spray which can be seen much farther away than the waves themselves. In rough winter seas it’s not unusual to first spot boats on the horizon by their bow spray.

 

Just say NO!

If in doubt, drive down to the inlet and check out the conditions before you leave the dock. We were based out of Boynton Inlet for 2 years and this was standard procedure for us. If returning from offshore, divert to an easier inlet if conditions become difficult.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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